“Have you seen Encounter?” Mary McCarthy asked Hannah Arendt in October 1953, after reading the debut issue. “It is surely the most vapid thing yet, like a college magazine got out by long-dead and putrefying undergraduates.” McCarthy was not alone in denigrating Encounter. Anthony Hartley, also in October 1953, remarked somewhat prophetically that “it would be a pity if Encounter, in its turn, were to become a mere weapon in the cold war”. More mischievous was an item in the Sunday Times‘s Atticus column, which referred to the magazine as “the police-review of American-occupied countries”. And A J P Taylor, writing in the Listener, complained: “There is no article in the [first issue] which will provoke any reader to burn it or even to throw it indignantly into the waste-paper basket. None of the articles is politically subversive . . . All are safe reading for children.”
It is a measure of Encounter‘s success that it was able to ride these criticisms and establish itself in the “newborn Euro-American mind” as the leading review of its day. People still remember Nancy Mitford’s famous article “The English aristocracy”, a bitingly witty analysis of British social mores which introduced the distinction between “U and Non-U”. Or Isaiah Berlin’s four memorable essays on Russian literature, “A marvellous decade”. Or Vladimir Nabokov on Pushkin, Irving Howe on Edith Wharton, David Marquand on “The Liberal revival”, stories by Jorge Luis Borges, critical essays by Richard Ellmann, Jayaprakash Narayan, W H Auden, Arnold Toynbee, Bertrand Russell, Herbert Read, Hugh Trevor-Roper – some of the best minds of those decades.