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23 September 2021

Angela Merkel’s austerity condemned Europe and Germany to decline

Merkel’s country is beset by poor quality jobs, antiquated infrastructure and increasing dependence on Russia.

By Yanis Varoufakis

At the height of the eurozone crisis, one of Angela Merkel’s close advisers explained to me her driving ambition: to bequeath to her successor a stronger chancellery than she inherited. If so, as Merkel prepares to retire, she should be delighted. 

Germany’s trade surpluses, and thus political clout, are far greater now than when she took office in 2005. However, the policies responsible for enlarging Germany’s surpluses, and thus strengthening the chancellery, have condemned the country to secular decline and the European Union to stagnation. Power and paradox seldom mixed more grippingly than during Merkel’s tenure.

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