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27 September 2024

The horrors of Storyville’s Surviving October 7th: We Will Dance Again

Yariv Mozer’s 90 minute BBC documentary is an astonishing thing, almost beyond description. It will destroy you.

By Rachel Cooke

Minute by minute, hour by hour, what happened at the Nova Music Festival in Israel on October 7, 2023? As I watched the news reports in the days after Hamas fighters attacked last year, information still coming piecemeal, I imagined (because I needed to) something fast: brief, dreadful moments; a heinousness that was as swift as the hundreds of rockets that were fired across the sky that day. 

But it seems that I was wrong. All of us? We knew nothing. The true horror of October 7, at least for those young people who had only wanted to dance a little with their friends, was its unbearable duration. A woman spends so long hiding in a refrigerator, she can no longer breathe. A man lies unmoving in undergrowth for so many hours, he finds he can hardly walk when the coast is clear. Yet another man is among bodies: they’re piled up like sacks of corn. And there is nothing to do but to stay among them, hoping that the men who murdered these people do not come back. The morning ticks by, and with it, his slowly dawning awareness that he is no longer the person he was yesterday. 

I can’t, in any ordinary sense, recommend Yariv Mozer’s 90 minute Storyville documentary Surviving October 7th: We Will Dance Again. It will destroy you; sleep was impossible for me afterwards. But it is an astonishing thing, almost beyond description. Twenty years ago, a filmmaker hoping to reconstruct such an event would have had to deploy actors at certain moments; reality would have been augmented with artifice. Mozer, though, must have realised almost immediately that he had no need for fabrication. Nearly every moment of the hours that followed the rockets which arrived in Israel as cover for the Hamas fighters at 6:29 on the morning of October 7 was filmed, either on the mobile telephones of the young people at the festival, or by the terrorists, who wore body cameras. 

The woman in the refrigerator? She filmed herself, trembling, gasping. The man in the undergrowth? He filmed himself, eyes screwed up in terror. The bodies I mentioned, piled up? A camera was on these, too. If the young people felt that they would only be able to believe what was happening to them if they recorded it, they understood, too, that their footage might be useful one day; that it could help bring the perpetrators of this devastation to justice. 

I won’t write of the war in Gaza here. The film is part of a group marking the anniversary of October 7; another editor of Storyville will focus on the horrors there. But several of those Mozer interviews recall seeing the fence that separates the strip from Israel as they arrived at the festival. It was so close. Such memories aren’t, as some will insist, callous; it is only that these young people, with their tattoos and their piercings and their fondness for ecstasy at sunrise, have grown-up with certain realities – a situation born of the decisions of previous generations. This situation is not their fault. As they talk, you’re struck by their trauma – dull eyes, facial twitches, unnatural stretched smiles – and by their kindness and abiding hopefulness. Liel, Eliya, Aner, Ben, Naom, Ettan, Tamir… So many names. Almost without exception they are in their early twenties. 

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Aner and Hersch Polin Goldberg with friends prior to attack. Photo by BBC/Sipur/Bitachon365/MGM/Sarel Botavia

I watched in a kind of zombie state, covered in fear. I spent part of my childhood in Israel, and their Hebrew kept jabbing at my heart: the memory of what was, and what might have been – and in my lifetime. Impossible to take notes. Fragments are all that remain. The glee of the terrorists. “Here’s another dog, kill it,” they say, laughing. “This is our lucky day!” they shout, gambling men on motorbikes. The trembling terror of a young Israeli at the thought that these men from Hamas will see the selfie he has as a screen saver on his phone. “No one could think that man was straight,” he says, showing it to Mozer’s camera. They will hang him if they find him. 

In Israel, small concrete shelters line the roads, refuges for emergencies. But on October 7, these boxes became coffins, those cowering inside them either shot, or blown up by grenades. A terrorist throws a grenade inside one such shelter, a young man picks it up and throws it back out; a game of ping-pong that can only end in death. In films, those who are killed by bullets always go the same, balletic way: slowly, then quickly. Real life is different. In the back of a car sits a young man. In the front, one of his friends turns round to look at him. “I’m dying,” he says, a phrase he repeats, with utmost calmness, maybe 10 times. It is a simple and accurate statement of fact. Women run into gunfire because they would rather be shot than raped. “I’ve lost my hand,” says someone, trying to tie it off. A woman hides in a skip. She wants to cry, her boyfriend is dead, but she must not make any sound. 

In the dry, dusty open spaces that surround the spot where the festival was held, hundreds of people move ever outwards. It is like the Book of Exodus. Someone says it, but I’m already thinking it. Is there a prayer for this? Or should we just memorise the numbers? The Nova Music Festival was attended by 3,500 people. It was, everyone agrees, beautiful. Music, companionship, a rising feeling of possibility. They danced all night, in each others’ arms, on each others’ shoulders. The sun came up, and then the music stopped. By the time it was all over, 364 of them had been murdered, 44 had been taken hostage, and hundreds more had been seriously injured. And yet even this, as we now know, was only just the beginning. 

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