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The naked protest

Bruce Friedrich

Published 04 July 2008

Animal rights group Peta are staging a naked protest at the running of the bulls in Pamplona. Here Bruce Friedrich, the organisation's vice president makes the case against the corrida

Pamplona is a city rich in history, architecture, and art. Yet it also has inexorably grown into a modern urban hub abounding in industry, education, and technology. The time has come for the city to say goodbye to the last bastion of incivility: the cruel Running of the Bulls and the gruesome and cruel bull slaughter that follows.

In the Running of the Bulls, held during Pamplona’s San Fermin Festival, bulls are jolted with electric prods and poked with sharp sticks to get them riled up and ready to bolt. The terrorized animals then run down slippery, narrow streets surrounded by frenzied crowds of (mostly drunk) people who scream at them and pelt them with rocks and sticks. The petrified animals are often injured when they slip and fall and careen into each other and into buildings. The runs conclude with bullfights, which occur every day during the weeklong festival.

Already debilitated by the run, the bulls are further weakened by being beaten and having their horns shaved to throw off their balance. Before the “fights”—which are, of course, not fights at all, since the fatal outcome for the animals is predetermined—each of the 50 bulls who is slated to die horribly is kept in darkness so that he will be blinded when he is forced to enter the arena. He will be repeatedly stabbed with knives (called banderillas) until he collapses and dies in a pool of blood. His torment is prolonged, and his wails of agony echo throughout the ring. He is likely to be conscious as his ears and tail are cut off as “trophies”, and he will be dragged from the ring on chains. All told, bullfighting has caused immeasurable suffering and death to millions of bulls, each one an individual with a personality every bit as interesting and nuanced as any dog or cat.

This year, 50 members of PETA and the Spanish animal rights group AnimaNaturalis, representing the 50 bulls who will be killed during the San Fermin Festival, will hold a nude “die in” two days before the Running of the Bulls. Protestors from around the world will lie “bloodied” on the street, “speared” with banderillas piercing their backs. The protest are re-enacting an ad starring international singer and actor Alaska, who appeared naked next to the tagline "The Naked Truth: Bullfighting Is Cruel".
Millions of Spanish citizens have signed a petition to ban bullfighting forever, and several Spanish cities have outlawed this morally repugnant practice. Seventy-two percent of Spaniards show no interest in bullfighting – which is up from 54 percent in the 1980’s, and state-run Spanish television discontinued live coverage of bullfighting deeming it “too violent” for children.

Navarre, the region in which Pamplona is located, enjoys a great deal of cultural sophistication, technological advances, linquistic excellence, and political autonomy. Navarre, for example, leads Europe in its use of renewable energy and intends to reach 100% renewable electricity within the next few years. The cosmopolitan sway the region holds is partly why so many citizens of Pamplona are opposed to bullfights. Remarkably, bullfighting is heavily subsidised in Spain by local, regional and national governments. Instead of money going toward programs that could help people and that the Spanish people support, millions of euros are handed to an industry that the majority of Spaniards oppose.

As a Roman Catholic, I am disgusted that Saint Fermin’s memory is polluted by a massive debauched celebration of cruelty to animals that is straight out of the dark ages, and PETA is calling on the Vatican and Spanish Bishops to denounce this barbarity in no uncertain terms.

If the Church were to condemn the San Fermin festival’s abuse of God’s creatures for the deeply sinful moral atrocity that it is—an obligation for any Church that wishes to claim authority on the moral issues of the day—the cruel festival would be, finally, relegated to the dustbin of history with past atrocities that were carried out by the Church or with tacit Church support, from the Inquisition to the slave trade.

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6 comments from readers

Godscre
04 July 2008 at 16:31

I pray that hearts will be open enough to hear what the Holy Spirit is trying to teach us - to live in God's Kingdom NOW since we are His children. We've been deceived by Satan for centuries and it's time to proclaim the truth and live in God's will on earth as it is in heaven (where all live in harmony with each other). Someday we will be held accountable as Hebrews 4:13 says.

Jan Fredericks, LPC, MA

Chairman, Catholic Concern for Animals-USA

www.Catholic-animals.org

Christian Producer, Writer

Licensed Counselor

antileft
04 July 2008 at 17:26

Oh shut up God boy. Your religion has killed far more people than Spaniards ever killed bulls.

vasumurti
06 July 2008 at 05:14

Jesus taught that God desires "mercy and not sacrifice." (Matthew 9:10-13, 12:6-7; Mark 2:15-17; Luke 5:29-32) The synoptic gospels (Matthew 5:17-20; Mark 10:17-22; Luke 16:17) and the epistle to the Hebrews 10:5-10 all suggest that Jesus did not come to abolish the Law and the prophets, but only the institution of animal sacrifice, as does Jesus' cleansing the Temple of those who were buying and selling animals for sacrifice and his overturning the tables of the moneychangers in the Temple. (Matthew 21:12-14; Mark 11:15-17; Luke 19:45-46; John 2:14-17)

Jesus not only repeatedly upheld Mosaic Law, he justified his healing on the Sabbath by referring to commandments calling for the humane treatment of animals.

When teaching in one of the synagogues on the Sabbath, Jesus healed a woman who had been ill for eighteen years. He justified his healing work on the Sabbath by referring to biblical passages calling for the humane treatment of animals as well as their rest on the Sabbath. "So ought not this woman, being a daughter of Abraham...be loosed from this bond on the Sabbath?" Jesus asked. (Luke 13:10-16)

On another occasion, Jesus again referred to Torah teaching on "tsa'ar ba'alei chayim" or compassion for animals to justify healing on the Sabbath. "Which of you, having a donkey or an ox that has fallen into a pit, will not immediately pull him out on the Sabbath day?" (Luke 14:1-5)

Jesus compared saving sinners who had gone astray from God's kingdom to rescuing lost sheep. He recalled a Jewish legend about Moses' compassion as a shepherd for his flock. (Luke 15:3-7,10)

Jesus spoke of God's tender care for the nonhuman creation (Matthew 6:26-30, 10:29-31; Luke 12:6-7, 24-28). Jesus taught his disciples to pray for the coming of God's kingdom (Matthew 6:9-10), the kingdom of peace, in which the entire world is restored to a vegetarian paradise (Genesis 1:29; Isaiah 11:6-9). Recalling Psalm 37:11, he blessed the meek, saying they would inherit the earth. (Matthew 5:5)

The kingdom of God belongs to the gentle and kind (Matthew 5:7-9) Christians are to "Be merciful, just as your Father is also merciful." (Luke 6:36) Those who take up the sword must perish by the sword. (Matthew 26:52)

Jesus insisted upon the moral standards given by God in the beginning (Matthew 5:31-32, 19:3-9; Mark 10:2-12; Luke 16:18), and this did not go unnoticed by early church fathers such as St. Jerome.

From history, too, we learn that the earliest Christians were vegetarians as well as pacifists. For example, Clemens Prudentius, the first Christian hymn writer, in one of his hymns exhorts his fellow Christians not to pollute their hands and hearts by the slaughter of innocent cows and sheep, and points to the variety of nourishing and pleasant foods obtainable without blood-shedding.

Some of the most distinguished figures in the history of Christianity have been vegetarian. A partial list includes: St. James, St. Matthew, Clemens Prudentius, Origen, Tertullian, Clement of Alexandria, St. Basil, St. Jerome, St. John Chrysostom, St. Benedict, Aegidius, Boniface, St. Richard of Wyche, St. Columba, St. Filipo Neri, John Wray, Thomas Tryon, John Wesley, Joshua Evans, William Metcalfe, General William Booth, Ellen White, Dr. John Harvey Kellogg, and Reverend V.A. Holmes-Gore.

Reverend Marc Wessels of the International Network for Religion and Animals (INRA) writes:

"The most important teaching which Jesus shared was the need for people to love God with their whole self and to love their neighbor as they loved themselves. Jesus expanded the concept of neighbor to include those who were normally excluded, and it is therefore not too farfetched for us to consider the animals as our neighbors.

"To think about animals as our brothers and sisters is not a new or radical idea. By extending the idea of neighbor, the love of neighbor includes love of, compassion for, and advocacy of animals. There are many historical examples of Christians who thought along those lines, besides the familiar illustration of St. Francis. An abbreviated listing of some of those individuals worthy of study and emulation includes Saint Blaise, Saint Comgall, Saint Cuthbert, Saint Gerasimus, Saint Giles, and Saint Jerome, to name but a few."

In a sermon preached in York Minster, September 28, 1986, John Austin Baker, the Bishop of Salisbury, England, attacked the overcrowded confinement methods of raising and killing animals for food ("factory farming"), choosing as his example, the treatment of chickens:

"Is there any credit balance for the battery hen, denied almost all natural functioning, all normal environment, lapsing steadily into deformity and disease, for the whole of her existence?" he asked. "It is in the battery shed and the broiler house, not in the wild, that we find the true parallel to Auschwitz. Auschwitz is a purely human invention."

Rick Dunkerly of Christ Lutheran Church says:

"The Bible-believing Christian, should, of all people, be on the frontline in the struggle for animal welfare and rights. We who are Christians should be treating the animal creation now as it will be treated then, at Christ's second coming. It will not now be perfect, but it must be substantial, otherwise we have missed our calling, and we grieve the One we call 'Lord,' who was born in a stable surrounded by animals simply because He chose it that way."

"Every year," says Reverend Andrew Linzey, author of Christianity and the Rights of Animals, "I receive hundreds of anguished letters from Christians who are so distressed by the insensitivity to animals shown by mainstream churches that they have left them or are on the verge of doing so...The time is long overdue to take the issue of animal rights to the churches...

"I derive hope from the Gospel preaching that the same God who draws us to such affinity and intimacy with suffering creatures declared that reality on a Cross in Calvary. Unless all Christian preaching has been utterly mistaken, the God who becomes incarnate and crucified is the one who has taken the side of the oppressed and the suffering of the world--however the churches may actually behave."

Joe Simpson
07 July 2008 at 03:42

Stopping the consumption of meat worldwide should be the effort of PETA and others. These Bulls are treated much better than the typical Bull or even person in Africa. On the other hand let's take off our clothes and party before Bush destroys the planet. Oh Yea Bush and PETA have the same agenda DESTROY logic and try to indoctrinate the world in worthless causes. Although only the Russians stood up for sustainable living at the Worlds Fair (the US was missing) we all need to take part on not criticize cultural events and focus on the problem [sustaining the planet and helping out less fortunate humans for starters.] LIMIT MEAT CONSUMPTION HELP OTHER HUMANS AND LET PEOPLE WORSHIP OTHER CULTURES UNTIL THE CULTURES DECIDE TO CHANGE.

vasumurti
08 July 2008 at 18:24

Joe Simpson writes: "Stopping the consumption of meat worldwide should be the effort of PETA and others..LIMIT MEAT CONSUMPTION..."

This is actually the basis of the “Enough” campaign, which aims at getting people to reduce (if not eliminate entirely) their consumption of animal products. This campaign actually has the support of organized religion.

Ronald J. Sider of Evangelicals for Social Action, in his 1977 book, Rich Christians in an Age of Hunger, pointed out that 220 million Americans were eating enough food (largely because of the high consumption of grain fed to livestock) to feed over one billion people in the poorer countries.

The realization that meat is an unnecessary luxury, resulting in inequities in the world food supply has prompted religious leaders in different Christian denominations to call on their members to abstain from meat on certain days of the week. Paul Moore, Jr., the Episcopal Bishop of the Diocese of New York, made such an appeal in a November, 1974 pastoral letter calling for the observance of “meatless Wednesdays.”

A similar appeal had previously been issued by Cardinal Cooke, the Roman Catholic Archbishop of New York. The Reverend Eugene Carson Blake, former head of the World Council of Churches and founder of Bread for the World, has encouraged everyone in his anti-hunger organization to abstain from eating meat on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays.

“Is this not the fast I have chosen? To loosen the chains of wickedness, to undo the bonds of oppression, and to let the oppressed go free? Is it not to share thy bread with the hungry, sheltering the oppressed and the homeless? Clothing the naked when you see them, and not turning your back on your own.”

—Isaiah 58:6-8

“Honourable men may disagree honourably about some details of human treatment of the non-human,” wrote Stephen Clark in his 1977 book, The Moral Status of Animals, “but vegetarianism is now as necessary a pledge of moral devotion as was the refusal of emperor-worship in the early church.”

According to Clark, eating animal flesh is “gluttony,” and “Those who still eat flesh when they could do otherwise have no claim to be serious moralists.”

“Clark’s conclusion has real force and its power has yet to be sufficiently appreciated by fellow Christians,” says the Reverend Andrew Linzey, author of Christianity and the Rights of Animals. “Far from seeing the possibility of widespread vegetarianism as a threat to Old Testament norms, Christians should rather welcome the fact that the Spirit is enabling us to make decisions so that we may more properly conform to the original Genesis picture of living in peace with creation.”

Father Thomas Berry, a Catholic priest, author, and founder of the Riverdale Center of Religious Research in New York, wrote in 1987 that “Vegetarianism is a way of life that we should all move toward for economic survival, physical well-being, and spiritual integrity.”

In a speech before the World Council of Churches in September 1988, Dr. Tom Regan concluded:

“…the whole fabric of Christian agape is woven from the threads of sacrificial acts. To abstain…from eating animals, therefore, although it is not the end-all, can be the begin-all of our conscientious effort to journey back to (or toward) Eden, can be one way (among others) to re-establish or create that relationship to the earth which, if Genesis 1 is to be trusted, was part of God’s original hopes for and plans in creation.

"It is the integrity of this creation we seek to understand and aspire to honor. In the choice of our food, I believe, we see…a small but not unimportant part of both the challenge and the promise of Christianity and animal rights.”

In biology, Hoyle and Wickramasinghe calculated the probability of proteins forming from the random interaction of amino acids–the building blocks of Life. They found the odds were one out of ten to the 40,000th power. Given these extreme odds, it’s hard to imagine the self-organization of matter without the deliberate intervention of some kind of higher power(s) or intelligence(s).

All life is thus precious and sacred. Nobel Prize winner, Dr. Francis Crick has admitted, “the origin of life appears at the moment to be almost a miracle.” Organized religion is just beginning to understand that the “sanctity of life” includes other species.

In a 1989 article entitled, “Re-examining the Christian Scriptures,” Rick Dunkerly of Christ Lutheran Church concludes, “…the Bible-believing Christian, should, of all people, be on the frontline in the struggle for animal welfare and rights. We who are Christians should be treating the animal creation now as it will be treated then, at Christ’s second coming. It will not now be perfect, but it must be substantial, otherwise we have missed our calling, and we grieve the One we call ‘Lord’, who was born in a stable surrounded by animals simply because He chose it that way.” Dunkerly teaches Bible studies at his home church and is actively involved in animal rescue projects.

In 1992, members of Los Angeles’ First Unitarian Church agreed to serve vegetarian meals at the church’s weekly Sunday lunch. Their decision was made as a protest against animal cruelty and the environmental damage caused by the livestock industry.

The Reverend Marc Wessels, Executive Director of the International Network for Religion and Animals (INRA) made this observation on Earth Day 1990:

“It is a fact that no significant social reform has yet taken place in this country without the voice of the religious community being heard. The endeavors of the abolition of slavery; the women’s suffrage movement; the emergence of the pacifist tradition during World War I; the struggles to support civil rights, labor unions, and migrant farm workers; and the anti-nuclear and peace movements have all succeeded in part because of the power and support of organized religion. Such authority and energy is required by individual Christians and the institutional church today if the liberation of animals is to become a reality.”

Australia
15 July 2008 at 01:24

Can she protest in my bedroom if she likes !!!!

I'd even become a vegan if I had to.

Darryl Australia

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